In this pattern the object is a to-infinitive, which may be preceded by not.

The commonest verbs used in this pattern are:
Attempt Desire
Begin Endeavour
Cease Expect
Come
on Fear
Commence Forget
Continue Guarantee
Dare Have
Decide
Hope
Intend Plan
Learn Prefer
Like Pretend
Love Promise
Mean
(intend) Propose
Need Refuse
Offer Regret
Ought
Rremember
Start
Swear
Try
Want
Wish
Using To INF or Bare INF
Example :
He learned to speak English
TRIED ==> He tried to speak
English
SHOULD ==> He should speak English
Pattern without Not INF
Example :
a. John tried to speak loudly. Mary tried not to speak loudly.
b. John is planning to go. Mary is planning not to go.
Infinitive Implied
Example :
Wanted ==> He didn’t go. But he
wanted to
Can ==> He didn’t go. But he
can.
Is
planning ==> He didn’t go, but he is planning to
Might ==> He didn’t go, but he
might
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